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“On my planet, we have a sun.”
It’s pushing 90 degrees, Alaska is on fire, and we
are on a hunt for the monster pike of the Yukon River. With a camp that
includes a shower, sleeping tents with cots, generator, dining tent,
screened gazebo, and meals like Copper River sockeye, fried potatoes,
salad, apple pie and ice cream, roughing it was never so nice. Throw in
40-plus-inch pike and we have all the makings of an epic adventure.
Bill’s one-liner (and when you are as funny as Bill,
the one-liners are unending) is a comment on our smoky surroundings. On
an otherwise crystal-clear day, the smoke enshrouds everything in gray
and leaves the sun as nothing more than a distant orange ball. It’s as
if we are experiencing some new form of solar slight-of-hand, leaving us
to feel like we’ve been transported to another planet. This is an
especially dry year across interior Alaska and the forest fires are
raging.
But what’s a little smoke when there are monster pike
to hunt?
Among all the fish available in Alaska, northern pike
seem to have the least shining reputation as a worthy gamefish. Some
believe that the “water wolf” invades a system, eats everything in its
way, and leaves a barren wasteland devoid of life. Others simply believe
that pike don’t fight and still others think that the fish is
inedible—probably a notion construed from the odor of pike slime. I’m
here to tell you that all of these are untrue. Pike are apex predators,
and in their native habitat in northern and western Alaska, they share
habitat with many other species. On the Yukon for example, pike coexist
with sheefish and salmon. Granted, they are eating machines with a
rapacious desire for fish, but can you really blame them? In areas that
are not native to pike—Anchorage and Mat-Su Valley lakes, for
example—illegal introduction of this efficient predator has negative
effects. They quickly alter the species balance in the ecosystem and
quite often destroy the native fish species. For those that really enjoy
pike, introducing them into non-native waterways continues to malign the
species.
For those that think that pike don’t fight, try
landing a 40-inch fish. If you don’t expire from a heart attack from the
initial ambush of your lure, then you’ll have a battle on your hands
when trying to land a 20-pound fish capable of reel-screaming bursts of
speed. Now that you land one, be careful of the toothy maw. Keep your
fingers out of the line of fire and be careful when the pike flares its
gills. Typically this will signify a mad thrashing of the body and a
wide-open mouth. You’ll get a look at the some 700 backward-slanting
teeth that occupy the jaws, tongue, roof of the mouth, and even the
gillrakers of a pike. Quite a set of pearly whites.
Finally, for those that don’t eat pike because they
figure it to be “slimy” or “fishy,” here is the news: Pike meat is
white, flaky, and delicious. The difficulty is in the plenitude of “Y”
bones in the fish. ADF&G has a good brochure on how to cut 5 bone-free
fillets from each pike in addition to a lot of useful information on
where to find pike and how to harvest them at http://www.sf.adfg.state.
ak.us/region2/pdfpubs/02pike.pdf. In addition, ADF&G puts out a northern
pike video that includes the following information: bow fishing gear and
methods, spear—open water and through the ice, fly fishing and popular
patterns, spin fishing and the “must-have” lures, how to make boneless
fillets. Check out http://www.sf.adfg.state.ak.us/region2/pikevideo.cfm.
I’d heard tales and seen photos of giant pike that
roam the enormous Yukon River drainage. It is Alaska’s largest river, is
chock full of pike, and quite possibly holds the next world record
northern. The endless sloughs and backwater channels that feed into the
main river offer unlimited habitat to prosper. It seems a strange land,
filled with more water than solid earth. It’s this environment that
provides perfect ambush cover as the pike’s coloring is designed to
allow it to blend into the weedy bottom. When the unsuspecting prey
swims by, the pike erupts from a holding position and ambushes its
quarry with vicious precision. Prey ranges from other fish species
including trout, grayling, other pike, juvenile salmon, and whitefish to
frogs, shrews, birds, and even muskrat and beaver.
Pike can be found around the globe from Europe to
Asia to North America and is considered to be the most widely
distributed freshwater gamefish on the planet. In Alaska, the pike’s
native range extends from the Alaska Range north and includes the waters
from Bristol Bay west. Illegal transplants are responsible for
significant populations in the Anchorage bowl, Susitna River drainage,
and Kenai Peninsula. Most pike overwinter in deep-water spots in lakes
and rivers, and move into lake shallows, sloughs, and slow-moving
streams to reproduce. After the spawn, they remain here to feed.
Our journey to the Yukon begins with a drive to
Fairbanks and a flight to a Yukon River village. From here, we will be
picked up by John Grimsley, owner of World Class Expeditions and Bill
O’Halloran , owner of North Country River Charters, and taken to a very
special spot they have fondly nicknamed “The Pike Paradise.” John and
Bill have teamed to host fishermen from all over the world in this
wilderness spot. A scenic boat ride on the Yukon and countless backwater
sloughs later, we miraculously emerge at camp. It’s got plenty of
amenities—a shower, generator (which comes in handy keeping the ice
cream cold), big sleeping tents with cots, and a large screened gazebo
to hang out in after the day’s fishing is over. Make no mistake, Alaska
is bug friendly country and this endless land of connected waterways
around the Yukon makes for ultra-productive breeding grounds and plenty
of bugs.
It’s clear that we won’t experience traffic jams,
combat fishing, or smog at this camp. Rather, clean air, few other
anglers, and true peace and quiet are what you can expect. Unlike city
life, beaver tails slapping the water are the most common sound to break
the silence. Wildlife is in abundance here and moose, bear, caribou, and
eagle sightings are common. For me, the bush experience is even more
satisfying than the stellar fishing.
The camp boats are custom 25-foot Thunderjets—very
well powered and capable of covering water quickly. Each boat is
equipped with a large electric motor in the bow to allow the captain to
operate in shallow water in stealth mode. This works very well in
pursuing pike in the weed flats. In addition, there is plenty of fishing
room on each boat, enough for six anglers to fish from and “poach” each
other’s quarry. Let me explain. The first few days of fishing in our
party, everyone is civil, courteous, and respectful of another angler’s
water. As we grow comfortable and accustomed to fishing together,
whenever anyone misses a strike, two, three, and sometimes four lures
can be heard flying through the air on their way to the spot where a
pike had just ambushed the initial angler’s lure. It becomes part of the
game to “poach” someone else’s pike.
Wayne Norris and I are accompanied by certified
northern pike fanatics Randy and Floyd Appeling. Randy is Floyd’s son
and our quest on this trip is to get Randy a pike over 40 inches. Also
present in camp are George O’Halloran, Bill’s dad, up to Alaska visiting
from Sun City West, AZ, and Don Gallup, a client from San Diego, CA. Joe
Kazense and Roger Fleming are guides at the camp and share
responsibilities with Bill and John in running camp and guiding clients
fishing.
After unloading our gear and eating lunch, we are
ready for an afternoon’s fishing. By any normal standard fishing is
spectacular as we land about 30 fish among six anglers in about three
hours. Many are in the 30 to 40-inch range, and John tapes a
20-plus-pound specimen at 43 inches. We use spinning and baitcasting
gear in the 8 to 20-pound class and throw spoons, spinners, and topwater
plugs. All riggings include a short steel leader. John and Bill
understand the need for responsible angling practices and seek to
promote catch-and-release in this trophy fishery. We handle all fish
carefully and pay special heed to get the truly large fish in the water
as quickly as possible. Pike are very hardy, some estimations suggest
that they can live out of water for many hours, which lends to low
mortality rates during catch-and-release. After dinner at camp, Wayne
and I take one of the camp’s small inflatables for a short ride
downriver to another large slough near camp. Using a 9-foot 6-weight fly
rod, floating line, a stiff 6-foot leader, and a wire tippet, I throw
mouse patterns from the center of the slough into the weeds at the
shoreline. Slowly twitching the mouse from its landing spot into the
open water serves to instigate a vicious strike. After hooking six and
landing three, my mouse is thrashed (and has had its tail bitten off)
and we call it quits for the night.
Day 2 is hot, sunny, and still. We set out for a full
day’s fishing and will return to camp in the evening for supper. We
begin down a narrow channel that eventually leads to a larger expanse of
stillwater with several sloughs breaking out from the main. Most lures
work here, and we use the Johnson’s “Silver Minnow” spoon, the Luhr-Jensen
“Wood Chopper” top-water plug, and large bunny strip streamer flies to
great success. Upwards of 100 fish are landed on our boat during the
day. At lunch, we join the other boat to eat together, tell stories, and
share intel. I wolf down a sandwich and proceed to start fishing.
Casting across the current, I let the spoon sink into the deepest hole
and begin to retrieve it upstream. I am rewarded by a stunning smash of
the lure, and 10 minutes later, we land a 43H-inch fish, probably in the
21 to 22-pound range. It is heavy, slippery, and full of big teeth, and
as it thrashes about, I instinctively hug it to avoid dropping it. Don
fishes with George, Roger, and Joe on the other boat, and is
relentlessly catching big pike on his fly rod and personally-tied flies.
Today he meets another goal, and lands a sheefish on fly gear.
Day 3 is cooler outside, but fishing is hot on the
other boat. Roger lands a monstrous 46H-inch pike and Don lands four
over 40 inches. Our best fish of the day is Randy’s 40H-inch pike—very
fat and healthy, with beautiful color and markings. We can’t wipe the
grin from his face for the rest of the trip. Bill and John spot a couple
of scary fish that they guess to be in the 50-plus-inch range. Camp
record is 53 inches, 34H pounds. I begin to experiment with a topwater
plug called the “Hellraiser.” It’s obscenely large—about 12 inches
long—and takes both arms and two big steps forward to launch it into the
river. It seems to elicit even more explosive strikes, as if the pike
strikes harder because it is attacking larger prey, but the fish miss
the lure more often than not.
Day 4 sets the benchmark for heat, and the pike
seemed to feel it as much as the anglers. We catch a handful of fish
mid-morning and decide to go back to camp to wait for it to cool down.
After an afternoon siesta and an early dinner, we fished the evening
bite and landed a bunch of northerns in the 25 to 35-inch range. At the
mouth of a slough near camp, Roger catches a sheefish on a green and
silver spoon.
On our final day, after a tasty breakfast of eggs,
bacon, and pancakes, we pack the boats for a ride back to the Yukon
River village. We leave a few hours early to give ourselves enough
cushion in the event of some unforeseen obstacle. We make it without a
hitch and fish for sheefish at the mixing point of a large Yukon
tributary and the Yukon River. Casting a Johnson’s Silver Minnow spoon
across current, I retrieve it at a 45-degree angle back upriver and am
rewarded with a hard strike. Sheefish have very bony mouths and require
an extra-hard hookset. Unfortunately, I didn’t get a solid set and lost
the fish within 10 seconds. Shortly thereafter, Randy hooks a 20-pound
king salmon and has quite a fight on his hands. The guides coach him
along, mouths watering, already smelling barbecued king salmon. Sadly,
the king comes unbuckled before it finds its way to net.
Bill’s satellite phone rings with news that our
flight has been canceled because of low visibility combined with a short
runway. We pull into the village and after a few calls, Bill has
arranged for us to leave from another village in a couple hours. Quickly
refueling the gas-hungry boats, we disappear into the smoke for a
30-plus-mile ride downriver. It has been an exciting trip and this final
element caps the adventure. We have caught monstrous pike, have enjoyed
good food and great company, and look forward to many other exciting
adventures pursuing the water wolf of the wild Yukon.
Marcus Weiner is publisher of Fish Alaska magazine;
he can be reached at mweiner@mtaonline.net.
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